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poe1a2 |
passive POE adapter |
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Status
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active |
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Part numbers
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poe1a2 = POE adapter, RoHS compliant |
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Use with
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ac18veur
ac18vuk |
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Spec
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Passive POE (Power Over Ethernet) adapter, uses unused pairs of 100baseT
network cable to transmit power to remote device. |
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Pinout
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DC jack center positive, 2.1 mm pin. RJ45 pins 4,5 = positive,
RJ45 pins 7,8 = negative. |
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Issues
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• Passive POE does not comply with the IEEE 802.3af specification.
• To minimize cable losses, feed the highest allowed voltage, e.g.
18V. Demarc Technology has a nice
POE
voltage drop calculator - select 1 pair for correct results.
Keep in mind that WRAP input power is fairly
constant over input voltage - when the input voltage drops, the current
goes up. Power = voltage * current.
• To avoid ground loops, ground should be referenced on the
receiving end only, that is use a 2 prong (non grounded) AC adapter. |
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Why not active POE ?
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• Cost - 802.3af compliant solutions require a high component count,
and compliant switches are too expensive for small installations such as
CPE.
• Board space - DC-DC isolation transformer takes a lot of space.
• Efficiency - DC-DC converter is required for 802.3af. Typical
solution is a flyback inverter, maybe 70% efficiency. Unless you have a
very long cable run, passive POE will be more efficient overall. |
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Manufacturer
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PC Engines |
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Origin
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Taiwan |
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Schematics
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PDF |
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